This means that any type of peel may be safe.
Chemical burn on face treatment skin#
People with skin types 1, 2, or 3 have a lower risk of a chemical peel changing the color of their skin or causing scarring. black skin that does not burn and tans very easily.darker brown skin that very rarely burns and tans very easily.moderate brown skin that rarely burns and tans easily.darker white skin that may burn slightly and tans.white skin that usually burns and does not tan easily.white skin that always burns and never tans.Many dermatologists use the Fitzpatrick scale when deciding on a type of peel to recommend. a complete coverage of white coating with almost no redness.a general white coating with redness underneath.Its presence and extent helps the doctor tell whether the peel has been sufficiently effective. Some chemicals in peels cause the skin to develop a white coating, which the dermatologist may refer to as “frosting.”įrosting signals the end-stage of a peel. Phenol: This powerful chemical agent is useful in deep peels.Trichloroacetic acid: Dermatologists typically use this in medium or deep chemical peels.Beta-hydroxy acids: Salicylic acid is one example, and it is especially beneficial for acne-prone skin and enlarged pores.At-home exfoliating treatments often contain these acids. Alpha-hydroxy acids: Some examples include glycolic acid, lactic acid, and citric acid.
Apply an ointment for 14 days, then use a thick moisturizer.Ĭhemical peels can contain different types of acid, including:. Wash the skin with a special solution between four and six times a day. Take antiviral medication for 10–14 days. However, a dermatologist may recommend a deep peel if a person has:ĭue to their strength, deep peels take 14–21 days to heal. For issues affecting the deeper layers, laser therapy often provides better results. Deep peelsĭermatologists do not usually use deep chemical peels. People can wear makeup after 5–7 days but must avoid total sun exposure until the skin heals fully. The dermatologist may also prescribe an antiviral medication, which a person takes for 10–14 days. It is also important to avoid sun exposure during the recovery time. The dermatologist provides a solution that a person should use to help their skin heal. They cause swelling that worsens for 48 hours after the treatment and may cause blisters. Medium-depth peels take 7–14 days to heal. Medium-depth peelsĭermatologists may recommend medium-depth peels for: People may be able to have superficial peels every 2–5 weeks. It is important to wear sunscreen during this time.īecause superficial peels are the gentlest type, a person may need up to five sessions to see the results they want. Superficial peelsĭermatologists recommend superficial peels if skin issues only affect the top layer of the skin, the epidermis.īecause superficial peels do not penetrate the deeper layers, they carry a lower risk of side effects and the skin tends to recover more quickly. The right choice depends on the type and shade of a person’s skin and what issue they are hoping to address. There are three types of chemical peel, based on how deeply they exfoliate the skin: Also, do not use makeup until the skin has healed. It is important to keep the face dry and not shower or use face wash for the first 24 hours. The process can cause swelling and peeling, which may take 1–2 weeks to go away, depending on the depth and intensity of the peel. They may recommend various ways to help the skin heal, such as applying a weak vinegar solution or unscented emollient to the face for a few days after the treatment. A stronger peel may also remove a small part of the dermis.ĭermatologists may use chemical peels to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles or to address:ĭuring a chemical peel, a dermatologist applies an exfoliant acid - first to the thicker areas of skin, such as the chin, nose, and cheeks, and then to the thinner areas around the eyes and mouth.Īfter the chemical peel, the dermatologist may use cool saline compresses to remove any remaining exfoliant. This deeper layer contains nerve endings, sweat glands, and hair follicles.Īll chemical peels remove a controlled amount of skin cells from the epidermis. The epidermis is the visible outer layer, and the dermis sits just beneath. When done appropriately, this allows the skin to heal, with minimal scarring or color changes.Ĭhemical peels can affect two layers of the skin, the epidermis and the dermis. The acid removes a uniform amount of damaged skin cells across the treatment area. 
Chemical peels are cosmetic treatments that involve using acids to exfoliate the skin.
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